Hawes Mechanical Television Archive by James T. Hawes, AA9DT

Animation: Mechanical TV receiver with magnifier

Build a Mechanical TV Monitor, Part 1

Block diagram of mechanical TV receiver

Simple display driver for mechanical television. Between 1928 and 1931, a video amplifier consisted of three tubes. (See 1928 schematic.) I wanted to accomplish the same function with three transistors. Better still, two of the transistors would be in one Darlington package. After I tinkered in the shop for a few days, the project worked!

My circuit provides the entire video electronics and the video display for a mechanical television receiver. See the block diagram above. Build my circuit, and you'll have the equivalent of diagram blocks 2, 3 and 4.

SPECS

  • My display consists of four series strings of three LEDs each.

  • A high-gain, PNP preamplifier provides a substantial voltage boost.

  • A Darlington power transistor drives the display.

  • The circuit is entirely direct coupled. (Direct coupling is necessary to avoid phase shift, especially since I don't clamp the DC.)

  • Total circuit current is in the neighborhood of 160 mA.

  • Each LED string handles 40 mA peaks.

  • The circuit input source is a CD containing narrowband video. The NBTVA sells such CDs to club members. See the sidebar for a link to the NBTVA.

  • With this amplifier, a "Walkman" type CD player can drive the display. To reconstruct the picture, scan the display with a Nipkow disc.

  • The gadget works like a champ. The contrast range is broad, and the pictures should be acceptable.

  • As with the 1928 Daven circuit that inspired my design, picture sync is up to you. This circuit has no effect on sync.

Daven mechanical television (mechanisches fernsehen) preamp & lamp driver

My inspiration: 1928 video amp and driver by Daven.

Click... Explanation of mechanical TV block diagram





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WARNING. This is your project. Your achievement is entirely yours. I assume no responsibility for your success in using methods on these pages. If you fail, the same is true. I neither make nor imply any warranty. I don't guarantee the accuracy or effectiveness of these methods. Parts, skill and assembly methods vary. So will your results. Proceed at your own risk.

WARNING. Electronic projects can pose hazards. Soldering irons can burn you. Chassis paint and solder are poisons. Even with battery projects, wiring mistakes can start fires. If the schematic and description on this page baffle you, this project is too advanced. Try something else. Again, damages, injuries and errors are your responsibility. — The Webmaster

 

Copyright © 2006 by James T. Hawes. All rights reserved.

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